. Preface The treatise of Universal Vortical Singularity (UVS) is presented on the Internet as an e-book. Its homepage showcased natural vortical phenomena in thumbnail images and tabs for accessing the UVS topics selectively, and they are structurally interlinked to its extensive studies and research. See the categorization for the thumbnail images on the UVS homepage. To efficaciously explore the treatise, it is recommended that you should first read the overviews of the UVS research, which would give you some brief ideas of its overall content. The suggested epistemic process and methodology of the UVS research, is crucial to a smoother inquiry entry for any of the UVS topics. With its inductive resolutions in the reality paradigm shift of the UVS model, the process can methodically invoke transcendental perspectives for the apparently observed natural phenomena that demonstrate hyperspheric vortical characteristics. You can explore the treatise by starting from any of the UVS topics according to your field of interest at your preferences; the versatility of this e-book can accommodate on individual basis for its spontaneous explorations. When exploring a UVS topic, take some moments to mull over its propositions without any bias or prejudice, and it is best to keep preconceived ideas aside. The insight of the UVS inductive resolution might then be unfolded to you, as thus you could become very curious and interested to explore the topic into the details. In its unfolding manner that leads from one inductive resolution to another, it could gradually open up the entire UVS worldview to you. Take for example, if you are interested in star formation, or galaxy formation and evolution, and are also curious with alternative concepts on how these celestial objects could have had formed, you can explore the UVS topic on “The formation of stars and galaxies”, or “The structure of galaxy”. If any of these UVS topics draws your interest immensely, with the hyperlinks therein that link to its other related UVS topics, it would systematically lead you deeper into the entirety of its UVS worldview with all of its associated inductive resolutions. The formation of stars and galaxies If it happened that you are not satisfied with the conventional explanation for an empirical observation, and relentlessly urges for its rational and coherent explanation to the bottom of things, the UVS' philosophy of science could offer intriguing insights for whetting your appetite on the natural phenomenon you are investigating. If you are not particularly familiar with any field in the scope of the UVS research, a suggestion is to select a UVS topic from a list in “Significant revolutionary discoveries of the UVS research”. Pick a topic that could be of your interest, such as “Tropical cyclone”, “Jet streams”, “Dust devil”, “The mysterious planetary rings”, or The vortices of Jupiter. You can also look for any topic showcased on the UVS homepage, or find one in “The predications of the UVS research”, especially among those evaluated natural phenomena that were qualitatively proven. If you are familiar with physical sciences, are even into the theory of relativity, the standard cosmological model, the standard atomic model, planetary science, or Earth science, and are game enough to explore alternative concepts or hypotheses, be it for the enrichment of your insights, or to put the UVS treatise on trial with what you know, you can suitably evaluate these UVS topics: - Critiques of the scientific method - The CMB dipole - The structure of atom - The axial precession of the Earth - The vortically manifested planetary orbitals - The Antarctica Ozone Hole - Dual-core crater Nevertheless, you can also explore the UVS treatise via its table of contents with the conventional top-down approach. In essence, let your enthusiasm guide you for your exploration in this versatile presentation of the UVS treatise. Most of all, I wish you an enlightened experience for your exploration of the UVS treatise, and enjoy its inductive resolutions on the natural phenomena of the entire observable universe. “We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and by the depth of our answers.” - Carl Sagan     Vincent Wee-Foo Author of Universal Vortical Singularity 11th August 2019 edition. Orchid Park Condo, Singapore.

p.s. With gratitute to those who in one way or the other, had contributed to the development of the UVS treatise.

Some resonated remarks received that are relevant to the treatise of Universal Vortical Singularity (UVS):

“I read this UVS site, fairly completely. The guy has spent some amazing time talking about fundamental principles found everywhere in spacetime, and thus it was a winner to offer that angled approach.” / “As I was saying, the UVS theory is a step closer to formalising a universal code for spacetime, I can't dispute that.” (26th October 2018)
- Stephen H. Jarvis, author of EQUUS SPACE, director of Equus Aerospace Pty. Ltd. , whose professional background is in medical science. Note: This was part of the commentor's conversation with the global moderator of an Internet scientific discussion forum.

“I found your web page very interesting” (30th Nov 2017) / “Your work is really amazing.” (18th Dec 2017)
- Dr. Rosa Hilda Compagnucci, a climatologist accredited to the Nobel Peace Prize bestowed on the IPCC in 2007, PhD degree in Meteorological Sciences, University of Buenos Aires; UBA · Department of Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences. Co-authored paper on "Dynamical characterization of the last prolonged solar minima", which elaborates with quantitative analysis on an imminent Grand Minimum.

“Well done, Vincent.” (18th August 2014)
- Dr. Richard Miles, Ph.D in Physics and Chemistry (Bristol); British Astronomical Association. This was a comment on an analysis of UVS for a cometary outburst event.

“Being an exit scientist and now am industrial physicist, I admire your insight and works highly.” (7th July 2014) / “I like the new charge modeling for both celestial lagrangian point and atomic model.” (12th August 2014)
- Dr. Winston Cheng Wen-Hao, Ph.D. in particle beam physics and accelerator theory, Post Doc: high energy particle collider design in Lawrence Berkeley Lab.

“With great admiration.” (3rd June 2014)
- Dr. Vuthipong Priebjrivat, B.S. in civil engineering from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, M.S. in environmental engineering from Stanford University, Ph.D. in economics and public management from the University of Chicago, metaphysicist, corporate leader, law maker, and author of several books such as "DRAW YOUR THOUGHTS" that elaborates and illustrates a peculiar type of analytical method, "DHARMODYNAMICS", "NEODHARMA", "DHARMOSCIENCE", "SANKHARA" that coherently elaborate with "draw your thoughts" on some intrinsic structures for nature of reality in its transcendental perspectivalism.

'... a brilliant treatise that credibly extends modern human scientific knowledge and awareness of "How The Universe And Everything In It Truly Works".' (Feb 2014)
- Dr. Wayne Nowland, physicist, researcher, philosopher and author, planned and launched Australia's first AUSSAT communications satellite system.

“Also loved reading your research again. It does make me rethink and in some cases, relearn my understanding of the cosmos.” (28th Aug 2012)
- Professor Christopher W. Hodshire from Western Michigan University.

“Objectively speaking, even in its present mostly qualitative form, UVS makes a significant contribution to the discovery of spiral nature of the universe.”
“With great respect, Vladimir.” (28th Jun 2009)
- Dr. Vladimir B. Ginzburg, mathematician, accomplished material scientist, author of "Prime Elements of Ordinary Matter, Dark Matter & Dark Energy", "Spiral Grain of the Universe" and several other renowned books such as "Metallurgical Design of Flat Rolled Steels" for applied science, and holds over fifty U.S. and foreign patents.

“We consider your site and your new theory to be original and exciting..... We love your site!” ( 14th Dec 2009)
- Dr. Wayne Nowland, physicist, researcher, philosopher and author, planned and launched Australia's first AUSSAT communications satellite system.

“You provided one of the most comprehensive presentations of the spiral nature of the universe.” (4th July 2009)
- Dr. Vladimir B. Ginzburg, who had done in-depth research in numerous theories on the spiral nature of the universe, covering from ancient Greek era through modern science era.

“UVS is the future of science.” (12th Dec 2008)
- Allen Barrow (aka PoPpAScience of TOEQuest Forum); author of "Our Teleology".

“Vincent’s model is valid for all atomic particles as long as one realizes they must be viewed as three dimensional vortices; that’s how they interact with the spatial Aether, but that’s another story.” (30th Dec 2008)
- David Levi Wing (aka dleviwing, moderator of TOEQuest forum; author of "TORONICS"- Interpretations of Physics, The Mystery of Mass, Wave Characteristics, The Standard Model).

“Vincent, I am convinced that UVS would give satisfactory answers to most of the mysteries...” (20th Sep 2008)
- Dipayan Kar (aka dipayankar of TOEQuest Forum).

“I totally agree with the science you present.” (18th Sep 2008)
- Dean Ward, a very knowledgeable researcher with in-depth knowledge in Tensegrity, Electric Universe and Aether Physics Model.

“Your website looks great and full of new ideas.” (21th June 2008)
- Kevin Harkess, BSc(Hons) physics degree, author of "Wisp unification theory".

“You have a very interesting home page which I looked at on a cursory level.”, “Your theory seems to be well thought out.” (9th March 2008)
- Professor Patrick Wirtz (aka ProfPat of TOEQuest Forum).

“This (UVS) is coming in a big way.” (Oct 2007)
- Au Mun Chew, sidewalk astronomer, retired lecturer of National University of Singapore.

References and links:
Natural phenomena - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Inductive approach - From Research Methodology
Galaxy formation and evolution - From Research Methodology
Star formation - From Research Methodology
Reality - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Paradigm shift - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Observable universe - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Disclaimers: The treatise of Universal Vortical Singularity (UVS) in its epistemological paradigm shift, is fundamentally unconventional. Its hypotheses grounded on a generally unheard-of UVS model, bound to have shortcomings, such as loose ends, errors, and omissions errors. Many details and assumptions in its propositions have yet to be further researched, probed, evaluated, validated, or verified. Its implicit explanations are for casual understanding of the UVS topics presented in the UVS worldview, so if any term or statement is offensive in any manner from whatsoever perspectives, is most regretted. Links to other sites do not imply endorsement of their contents; apply appropriate discretion whenever necessary. Also, the content of the UVS topics, from time to time could be arbitrarily modified without any notice.

Viewing tips: Despite the presentations of the UVS web pages has went through much accommodation for their viewings on smart phones, they are still not entirely friendly to these mobile devices. For the best experiences, use a MS Windows based PC or computer system with Java enabled browser for running its interactive applets. (Such as Java Applet of Moiré pattern, JPL Small-Body Database Browser, and Planet Finder.)

Copyright information: This UVS web site is for non-profit purposes and not for commercial use. Wherever possible, direct credits to the origins of the works or images were provided, be it on fair dealings, with explicit permission from their owners, or the materials were believed to be from the public domain.